(This excerpts is taken from the early narrative draft of Mr. Dennis Bilger of Independence, Missouri, an archivist with the Truman Library.)
My nephew, Jack Bilger, sent me information on the Bilgers of the Alsace
Region of present day France, but the web page was in French. Dr.
Regina Gramer, from Baden-Wurtemburg helped me translate this narrative
from the extensive archives of the Centre Departemental D'Histoire Des
Familles, Guebwiller, Haut-Rhine, Alsace, France. The translation
is as follows:
To visit the actual web page, click on the French chateau
“The Bilgers. The family name comes from the German word “Pilger”
meaning pilgrim. Since the creation of the family names from the
12th to the 15th centuries, pilgrimage was a very important aspect of society.
It interesting to note the presence of a very old pilgrimage at Magstadt
where the Bilgers have been cited for a long time, as an example of a parish
priest, Jodicus Bilger around 1550. (This might be translated as a
Lutheran pastor rather than a Catholic priest since this was after the
Reformation and most of the Bilgers were Lutheran.) The word Bilger
also appears often in various places to designate the path or road the
pilgrims took. We find a “Bilger Way” in Bruebach and in Schlierbaach.
Since 1554 Bilgers lived in Spechbach. One of the inhabitants, William
Bilger, went to an annual fair and got into a fight in 1564 and was taken
before a justice of the peace in Milhouse.
The region of Seppois In the region of Seppois studies
by the priests Behra and John Locke Angell show that the Bilgers have been
present since the middle of the 17th century. They were the descendants
of John Bilger who was married in 1660 to Mary Esch and their son, Henry
Bilger, married Margaret Frey. The priest Behra has traced the genealogical
tree until the beginning of our century. During the last century
several members of the Bilger family emigrated to the United States from
Massachusetts to California.
Kappalen and Environs At Kappalen the Bilgers had important
functions. In 1673, George William Bilger married a Swiss immigrant,
Madeline Peter. In 1694 there was mention of a George Bilger who
was the Provost of Kappalen before his death. His son Christopher
Bilger married Marie Specker and he was the Mayor of Kappalen. During
the time he was mayor, Christopher Bilger was given a coat of arms by King
Louis XIV of France. Parts of the coat of arms was in gold, part
in silver and part in precious stones. After his death, his possessions
were divided in February 1705 between his son John George Bilger and his
daughter, Maria Bilger who was married to Claus Frantz, the son of an innkeeper
of Helfrantzkirch. It is probably he who wrote a letter marked with
a red wax seal in 1694 to intervene in the affairs that opposed a Stephen
Bilger of Weirtenstein to Maria Studer of Zaessingue. The seal was
stamped with the initials “HVB” for Hans Ulrich Bilger and is in the state
archives of Haut-Rhin (Upper Rhine.) During the same period, Bilgers lived
in Sieretz and Stettin like the brothers, Leonard and Christopher Bilger
in Stettin. Leonard was an innkeeper and Christopher was a carpenter.
The priest (or pastor) Etienne Bilger came from Sierentz and made
local history in the establishment of a peasant village. (His biography
is published in the Historical Society of Sundgauvienne in 1980.)
At Helfrantzkirch The Bilgers are still well represented
in Helfrantzkirch which appears normal since it is said that they have
been in the village for a long time. Between 1718 and 1788 about
20 baptisms have been celebrated in Helfrantzkirch involving Bilger families.
(Many of the fathers of the children baptized were named John.)